In the late 1940s, post-war America was full of energy and humor—a fertile ground for creativity in fashion. Many non-traditional, even eccentric accessories became fashionable in this lively and liberated environment. On the more refined end of this spectrum was the ubiquitous use of plastics, a modern material for modern times.

By the 1950s, the streamlined geometrics favored by industrial designers had begun to influence handbag design. Small independent manufacturers were established to meet the demand for these boxy, sculptural shapes using a new plastic called Lucite“. Each manufacturer invented their own special looks and detailing, colors and tints, innovative clasps and embellishments. The early handbags were well-made, often with hand-carved elements. Some were chic, some were bizarre, all were expensive and needed loving care to remain unscratched. They were a fresh alternative to soft leathers and fabrics, and became popular with women of all ages who loved their novelty value.

It was not long, however, before cheap alternatives were available and the exclusivity of Lucite was threatened. The business of fashion became more competitive as the thirst for novelty grew. New fabrics and designs were offered with increasing speed to the next generation, and the pendulum swung away from the plastics trend.

Today, early Lucite bags in good condition are highly sought-after by collectors—what cost $50 originally is now worth $500. These styles personify and mark a specific time in the history of women, a time of economic and personal growth, a lighthearted moment tucked in between World War II and the sexual revolution that was soon to come in the 1960s.